Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at Baskent University, Konya Practice and Research Hospital, Turkey.
J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2020 Feb;121(1):80-83. doi: 10.1016/j.jormas.2019.02.006. Epub 2019 Feb 12.
Stafne bone cysts (SBC) are defined as pseudocysts of the jaw in the literature. These lesions are typically localized at lingual cortical surface of the mandible and generally included normal salivary gland tissue; but they do not contain an epithelial lining. They may contain fat, muscle, connective tissue, lymphatic tissue, nerve bundles, blood vessels or air. In the literature, unlike posterior variant of SBC, anterior type of SBC (aSBC) is almost seven times less common (0.009%-0.3%). Usually, SCBs are identified at dental examination randomly. Since these lesions are mostly asymptomatic, some additional imagining modalities such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computed tomography (CT) or sialography may be useful to confirm the diagnosis for atypical lesions. The aim of this report is to present a new case of aSBC and focuses on differential diagnosis along with alternative diagnostic imaging resources and review current literature.
Stafne 骨囊肿(SBC)在文献中被定义为颌骨的假性囊肿。这些病变通常位于下颌舌侧皮质表面,通常包含正常的唾液腺组织;但它们不包含上皮衬里。它们可能包含脂肪、肌肉、结缔组织、淋巴组织、神经束、血管或空气。在文献中,与 SBC 的后变体不同,前变体 SBC(aSBC)的发生率低七倍(0.009%-0.3%)。通常,SCB 在牙科检查时随机发现。由于这些病变大多无症状,因此可能需要其他成像方式,如磁共振成像(MRI)、计算机断层扫描(CT)或唾液腺造影术,以确认非典型病变的诊断。本报告的目的是介绍一例新的 aSBC 病例,并重点讨论鉴别诊断以及替代诊断成像资源,并复习当前文献。