Dvorak Abbey L, Hernandez-Ruiz Eugenia
University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, USA.
Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, USA.
J Music Ther. 2019 Feb 16;56(1):30-60. doi: 10.1093/jmt/thy020.
Course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) involve entire classes of students researching a question or problem that is of interest to the scholarly community with an unknown outcome to both students and instructor. The purpose of this pre-experimental one-group posttest design study was to explore outcomes of a CURE for music therapy and music education students enrolled in a music psychology course. Specifically, we examined differences in scientific thinking, personal gains, research skills, and attitudes and behaviors of students resulting from their participation in a CURE experience, as well as students' perceived benefits of a CURE experience. Student participants (N = 30) completed the Undergraduate Research Student Self-Assessment. Likert-type items from the self-assessment were analyzed using descriptive statistics, and open-ended questions analyzed for common themes using content analysis. Students reported moderate gains across three areas (i.e., thinking and working like a scientist, personal gains, and research skills), with greatest gains reported for thinking and working like a scientist. Students reported limited change for changes in attitudes and behaviors as a researcher. The authors discuss implications and recommendations for future CUREs.
基于课程的本科研究经历(CUREs)让全班学生研究一个学术团体感兴趣但学生和教师都未知结果的问题。这项单组后测预实验设计研究的目的是探讨参与音乐心理学课程的音乐治疗和音乐教育专业学生参与CUREs的成果。具体而言,我们研究了学生参与CURE经历后在科学思维、个人收获、研究技能以及态度和行为方面的差异,以及学生对CURE经历的感知益处。学生参与者(N = 30)完成了本科研究学生自我评估。使用描述性统计分析自我评估中的李克特式项目,并使用内容分析对开放式问题的共同主题进行分析。学生报告在三个方面(即像科学家一样思考和工作、个人收获和研究技能)有适度的收获,其中像科学家一样思考和工作方面的收获最大。学生报告作为研究者在态度和行为方面的变化有限。作者讨论了对未来CUREs的启示和建议。