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患者对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的看法:一项社交媒体倾听研究的结果

Patients' perspectives on COPD: findings from a social media listening study.

作者信息

Cook Nigel S, Kostikas Konstantinos, Gruenberger Jean-Bernard, Shah Bhavik, Pathak Purnima, Kaur Vinay Preet, Mudumby Alaknanda, Sharma Rajat, Gutzwiller Florian S

机构信息

Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.

Novartis Healthcare Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad, India.

出版信息

ERJ Open Res. 2019 Feb 11;5(1). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00128-2018. eCollection 2019 Feb.

DOI:10.1183/23120541.00128-2018
PMID:30775374
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6368996/
Abstract

We utilised social media listening (SML) to obtain patients' perspectives on symptoms, diagnosis and comorbidities associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its impact on patients' quality of life (QoL). A comprehensive search on social media platforms was performed for English language content posted between July 2016 and January 2018 using COPD-related terms. Social Studio, a social media data aggregator tool, was used to capture relevant records. The content was manually curated to analyse and map psychological aspects with descriptive statistics applied on aggregated findings. A total of 849 posts from patients or caregivers ("patient insights") were considered for the analysis, corresponding to postings of 695 unique individuals. Based on 734 mentions of symptoms from 849 posts by potential patients/caregivers, cough (27%), mucus (25%) and shortness of breath (21%) were the most frequent; analysis by perceived COPD severity indicated these to be common across all severities. Difficulty in mucus clearance (24% of 268 mentions) and sadness (40% of 129 mentions) were top among the aspects impacting physical and emotional QoL, respectively. SML from patients with COPD indicated that relief from cough, mucus production and shortness of breath would be the most desirable aspects of disease management from a patient's perspective.

摘要

我们利用社交媒体倾听(SML)来获取患者对与慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)相关的症状、诊断和合并症的看法,以及其对患者生活质量(QoL)的影响。我们使用与COPD相关的术语,在社交媒体平台上对2016年7月至2018年1月期间发布的英文内容进行了全面搜索。使用社交媒体数据聚合工具Social Studio来捕获相关记录。对内容进行人工筛选,以分析和梳理心理方面,并对汇总结果应用描述性统计。总共849条来自患者或护理人员的帖子(“患者见解”)被纳入分析,对应于695个不同个体的发帖。根据潜在患者/护理人员在849条帖子中提到的734次症状,咳嗽(27%)、咳痰(25%)和呼吸急促(21%)是最常见的;按感知的COPD严重程度分析表明,这些症状在所有严重程度中都很常见。咳痰困难(在268次提及中占24%)和悲伤(在129次提及中占40%)分别是影响身体和情绪生活质量的首要方面。来自COPD患者的社交媒体倾听表明,从患者的角度来看,缓解咳嗽、咳痰和呼吸急促将是疾病管理中最令人期望的方面。

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