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在英格兰的国民保健制度信托基金和临床委托组中利用武装部队公约原则:信息自由调查。

Utilisation of the principles of the Armed Forces Covenant in NHS Trusts and Clinical Commissioning Groups across England: a freedom of information investigation.

机构信息

Nursing, Midwifery and Health, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2019 Jan 25;9(1):e022053. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022053.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To determine the extent to which National Health Service (NHS) service providers appoint a named Armed Forces veteran lead or champion, and to explore the commissioning of veteran-specific services by Clinical Commissioning Groups.

DESIGN

A convergent mixed method design was used to improve understanding obtained from the information provided by respondents on their practice. The study comprised two parts: phase 1 involved NHS Trusts, and phase 2 involved Clinical Commissioning Groups.

SETTING

All NHS Trusts and Clinical Commissioning Groups in England were contacted using a freedom of information request.

PARTICIPANTS

All NHS trusts and Clinical Commissioning Groups across England.

INTERVENTIONS

Initially, existing national websites were searched to gather information within the public domain. An audit was carried out, using the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) 2000 to gather further information.

PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES

The FOIA 2000 applies to UK Government departments and public authorities, including NHS Trusts in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.

RESULTS

Responses from the freedom of information requests illustrate inconsistencies in relation to adopting the principles of the Armed Forces Covenant. The inconsistencies extend to the practice of appointing an Armed Forces Veteran Lead or an Armed Forces Veteran Champion. There is also evidence to suggest a lack of commitment to and understanding of policy guidance in relation to Clinical Commissioning Group responsibility for commissioning veteran-specific services.

CONCLUSIONS

Findings from this study support the case for making improvements to, and improving the consistency of, commissioning practices for veterans.

摘要

目的

确定国民保健制度(NHS)服务提供者任命一名指定的武装部队退伍军人领导或拥护者的程度,并探讨临床委托组委托退伍军人特定服务的情况。

设计

采用收敛混合方法设计,以提高对受访者提供的实践信息的理解。该研究包括两个部分:第 1 阶段涉及 NHS 信托基金,第 2 阶段涉及临床委托组。

设置

使用信息自由请求联系英格兰的所有 NHS 信托基金和临床委托组。

参与者

英格兰各地的所有 NHS 信托基金和临床委托组。

干预措施

最初,在公共领域内搜索现有的国家网站以收集信息。根据《2000 年信息自由法》(FOIA)进行审计,以收集更多信息。

主要和次要结果测量

FOIA 2000 适用于英国政府部门和公共机构,包括英格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰的 NHS 信托基金。

结果

信息自由请求的回复表明,在采用武装部队公约原则方面存在不一致。这种不一致延伸到任命武装部队退伍军人领导或武装部队退伍军人拥护者的做法。也有证据表明,在临床委托组负责委托退伍军人特定服务方面,缺乏对政策指导的承诺和理解。

结论

本研究的结果支持对退伍军人的委托实践进行改进和提高一致性的理由。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0f81/6352869/607c07c5deb4/bmjopen-2018-022053f01.jpg

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