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一种实现物联网互操作的语义化平台。

A Semantic-Enabled Platform for Realizing an Interoperable Web of Things.

机构信息

Network Planning and Mobile Communications Lab, University of Cantabria, 39012 Santander, Spain.

Atos Research & Innovation, C/ Albarracín 25, 28037 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Feb 19;19(4):869. doi: 10.3390/s19040869.

Abstract

Nowadays, the Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem is experiencing a lack of interoperability across the multiple competing platforms that are available. Consequently, service providers can only access vertical data silos that imply high costs and jeopardize their solutions market potential. It is necessary to transform the current situation with competing non-interoperable IoT platforms into a common ecosystem enabling the emergence of cross-platform, cross-standard, and cross-domain IoT services and applications. This paper presents a platform that has been implemented for realizing this vision. It leverages semantic web technologies to address the two key challenges in expanding the IoT beyond product silos into web-scale open ecosystems: data interoperability and resources identification and discovery. The paper provides extensive description of the proposed solution and its implementation details. Regarding the implementation details, it is important to highlight that the platform described in this paper is currently supporting the federation of eleven IoT deployments (from heterogeneous application domains) with over 10,000 IoT devices overall which produce hundreds of thousands of observations per day.

摘要

如今,物联网 (IoT) 生态系统在多个相互竞争的平台之间缺乏互操作性。因此,服务提供商只能访问垂直的数据孤岛,这意味着高成本,并危及他们的解决方案的市场潜力。有必要将当前竞争的非互操作的物联网平台的现状转变为通用的生态系统,从而实现跨平台、跨标准和跨域的物联网服务和应用。本文介绍了一个已经实现这一愿景的平台。它利用语义 Web 技术来解决将物联网从产品孤岛扩展到网络规模的开放生态系统所面临的两个关键挑战:数据互操作性和资源标识与发现。本文提供了对所提出解决方案及其实现细节的广泛描述。关于实现细节,需要强调的是,本文中描述的平台目前支持联邦 11 个物联网部署(来自异构应用领域),总共拥有超过 10000 个物联网设备,每天产生数十万次观测。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/26ab/6412853/d8d3f4a5f669/sensors-19-00869-g001.jpg

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