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灌注牛蛙肾脏中的钾重吸收与分泌

Potassium reabsorption and secretion in the perfused bullfrog kidney.

作者信息

Deeds D G, Sullivan L P, Welling D J

出版信息

Am J Physiol. 1978 Jul;235(1):F26-32. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.1978.235.1.F26.

Abstract

Techniques have been developed for obtaining comparative estimates of the rates of K secretion and reabsorption in the artificially perfused bullfrog kidney and the use of 42K infused into the portal circulation. In control experiments in which Kexc/Kfilt averaged 0.65, approximately 30% of filtered K escaped reabsorption and excreted K was composed of roughly equal parts of filtered K and secreted K. Fractional reabsorption of K was constant at 70% over a wide range of filtration rates. The rate of K secretion correlated significantly with the rate of Na reabsorption and with the urine flow rate. Acetazolamide stimulated secretion and inhibited reabsorption.

摘要

已开发出一些技术,用于在人工灌注的牛蛙肾脏中获得钾分泌和重吸收速率的比较估计值,并利用注入门静脉循环的42K。在对照实验中,Kexc/Kfilt平均为0.65,约30%的滤过钾逃脱重吸收,排泄的钾大致由滤过钾和分泌钾的相等部分组成。在很宽的滤过率范围内,钾的分数重吸收恒定在70%。钾分泌速率与钠重吸收速率和尿流率显著相关。乙酰唑胺刺激分泌并抑制重吸收。

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