Tannis Candace, Sale-Shaw Jean, Lachapelle Susanne, Garland Elizabeth
a Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health , Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai , New York , NY , USA.
b Little Sisters of the Assumption Family Health Services , New York , NY , USA.
J Community Health Nurs. 2019 Jan-Mar;36(1):1-10. doi: 10.1080/07370016.2019.1555318.
Our study explored risk factors and birth outcomes of a community maternal and child outreach program for high poverty mothers in East and Central Harlem. We conducted a retrospective chart review of 75 mother-infant dyads, with singleton pregnancies, receiving antepartum and postpartum home visits. Inexperienced parenting was associated with increased odds of giving birth to an infant weighing <2,700 g compared to experienced parenting after adjustment for race/ethnicity and preeclampsia diagnosis (odds ratio (OR) 4.9, p = 0.04). Mothers had comparatively lower depression risk in the postpartum period compared to antepartum (p = 0.006).
我们的研究探讨了针对东哈莱姆和中哈莱姆高贫困母亲的社区母婴外展项目的风险因素和出生结局。我们对75对母婴进行了回顾性病历审查,这些母亲均为单胎妊娠,接受了产前和产后家访。在对种族/民族和子痫前期诊断进行调整后,与有经验的育儿方式相比,缺乏经验的育儿方式与生出体重<2700克婴儿的几率增加相关(优势比(OR)为4.9,p = 0.04)。与产前相比,母亲在产后抑郁风险相对较低(p = 0.006)。