Robach Michael C, Ivey Frank J
Monsanto Company, 800 North Lindbergh Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri 63166.
J Food Prot. 1978 Apr;41(4):284-288. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X-41.4.284.
Fresh poultry breasts were dipped in a solution containing either 0, 2.5, 5.0 or 10.0% potassium sorbate for 1 min. Another lot of fresh poultry breasts was dipped in a suspension of either 10 or 10 cells of three strains of Salmonella /ml before being dipped in one of the potassium sorbate solutions. Use of a potassium sorbate dip significantly reduced the total number of viable bacteria on the poultry parts when compared to the untreated control parts after 7 days of storage at 10 C and after 8 days at 6 C. Use of a 10.0% sorbate dip significantly reduced the total plate count as related to the total plate count of the control parts after 5 days of storage at 22 C. Application of a 10.0% sorbate dip resulted in a significantly lower Salmonella count than of the untreated parts after 7 days of storage at 10 C and a 5.0% or greater sorbate dip markedly reduced the growth rate of the Salmonella at 10 and 22 C when compared to the growth rate of the Salmonella on control parts.
将新鲜鸡胸肉浸入含有0%、2.5%、5.0%或10.0%山梨酸钾的溶液中1分钟。另一批新鲜鸡胸肉在浸入其中一种山梨酸钾溶液之前,先浸入每毫升含有10⁶或10⁸个三种沙门氏菌菌株的悬浮液中。与在10℃储存7天和在6℃储存8天后的未处理对照部分相比,使用山梨酸钾浸渍显著减少了家禽部分上的活菌总数。在22℃储存5天后,使用10.0%山梨酸钾浸渍与对照部分的总平板计数相比,显著降低了总平板计数。在10℃储存7天后,使用10.0%山梨酸钾浸渍导致沙门氏菌计数显著低于未处理部分,并且与对照部分上沙门氏菌的生长速率相比,5.0%或更高浓度的山梨酸钾浸渍在10℃和22℃时显著降低了沙门氏菌的生长速率。