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鼻腔内滞留牙：鼻塞的罕见原因。

Retained tooth in the nasal cavity: a rare cause of nasal congestion.

作者信息

Moeller Marie Louise, Bille Jesper, Fuglsang Milos

机构信息

Ear, Nose and Throat, University Hospital Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Feb 21;12(2):e226745. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226745.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2018-226745
PMID:30796077
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6388889/
Abstract

A 59-year-old man presented with unilateral nasal congestion and discharge. Clinical examination revealed a mass in the floor of the nasal cavity. Sinus CT indicated a retained tooth or a dermoid cyst. It was removed by endoscopic surgery. Histology confirmed the diagnosis of a retained tooth. At follow-up, the patient reported no nasal symptoms. A retained nasal tooth is rare, and the symptoms are variable. It can resemble other diseases such as chronic rhinosinusitis. Surgical removal is recommended to confirm the diagnosis and eliminate symptoms.

摘要

一名59岁男性出现单侧鼻塞和流涕症状。临床检查发现鼻腔底部有一个肿块。鼻窦CT显示为一颗滞留牙或皮样囊肿。通过内镜手术将其切除。组织学检查确诊为滞留牙。随访时，患者报告无鼻部症状。滞留鼻牙较为罕见，症状多样。它可能类似于其他疾病，如慢性鼻-鼻窦炎。建议手术切除以明确诊断并消除症状。

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本文引用的文献

1
Intranasal tooth: ectopic eruption 1 year after maxillofacial trauma.鼻内牙：颌面创伤1年后的异位萌出
BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Aug 6;2014:bcr2014204432. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-204432.
2
'Intranasal toothache': case report.“鼻内牙痛”：病例报告
J Laryngol Otol. 2013 Mar;127(3):321-2. doi: 10.1017/S0022215112002927. Epub 2012 Dec 18.
3
The supernumerary nasal tooth.额外的鼻齿。
Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009 Nov;38(11):1219-22. doi: 10.1016/j.ijom.2009.06.013.
4
Traumatic intrusion of maxillary permanent incisors into the nasal cavity associated with a seizure disorder: report of a case.与癫痫发作障碍相关的上颌恒切牙外伤性侵入鼻腔：病例报告
Dent Traumatol. 2003 Oct;19(5):286-8. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-9657.2003.00170.x.
5
Endoscopic removal of an intranasal ectopic tooth.鼻内异位牙的内镜下摘除术。
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2003 Jan;67(1):79-81. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00290-2.
6
Intranasal tooth as a complication of cleft lip and alveolus in a four year old child: case report and literature review.一名4岁儿童唇腭裂并发鼻内牙：病例报告及文献综述
Int J Paediatr Dent. 2001 May;11(3):221-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-263x.2001.00251.x.
7
Endoscopic extraction of an intranasal tooth: a review of 13 Cases.鼻内牙齿的内镜下取出术：13例病例回顾
Laryngoscope. 2001 Jun;111(6):1027-31. doi: 10.1097/00005537-200106000-00017.