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进展报告:家族性胰腺癌。

Progress report: familial pancreatic cancer.

机构信息

Department of Visceral-, Thoracic- and Vascular Surgery, Philipps-University Marburg, Baldingerstrasse, 35043, Marburg, Germany.

出版信息

Fam Cancer. 2019 Jul;18(3):359-362. doi: 10.1007/s10689-019-00125-9.

DOI:10.1007/s10689-019-00125-9
PMID:30796632
Abstract

A hereditary predisposition to pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is reported in approximately 5% of patients. Familial pancreatic cancer (FPC) accounts for the vast majority of hereditary PDAC cases. FPC defines families with two or more affected first-degree relatives with PDAC that do not fulfil the criteria of any other inherited tumor syndrome or families with PDAC in three or more relatives of any degree. The current progress report focuses on the knowledge of FPC with regard to molecular pathogenesis, clinical and molecular diagnosis, surveillance and novel treatment options reported in the last 5 years.

摘要

遗传性胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)易感性约占患者的 5%。家族性胰腺癌(FPC)占遗传性 PDAC 病例的绝大多数。FPC 定义为具有两个或更多受影响的一级亲属患有 PDAC 且不符合任何其他遗传性肿瘤综合征标准的家族,或具有三个或更多任何程度亲属的 PDAC 的家族。本进展报告重点介绍了过去 5 年来关于 FPC 的分子发病机制、临床和分子诊断、监测和新的治疗选择的知识。

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本文引用的文献

1
The Combination of MiRNA-196b, LCN2, and TIMP1 is a Potential Set of Circulating Biomarkers for Screening Individuals at Risk for Familial Pancreatic Cancer.MiRNA-196b、LCN2和TIMP1的组合是用于筛查家族性胰腺癌风险个体的一组潜在循环生物标志物。
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Risk of Neoplastic Progression in Individuals at High Risk for Pancreatic Cancer Undergoing Long-term Surveillance.高危人群行长期监测者的胰腺肿瘤进展风险。
Gastroenterology. 2018 Sep;155(3):740-751.e2. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2018.05.035. Epub 2018 May 24.
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Diagnostic Yield From Screening Asymptomatic Individuals at High Risk for Pancreatic Cancer: A Meta-analysis of Cohort Studies.
对高胰腺癌风险无症状个体进行筛查的诊断收益:队列研究的荟萃分析。
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2019 Jan;17(1):41-53. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2018.04.065. Epub 2018 Jun 30.
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Pancreatic Juice Mutation Concentrations Can Help Predict the Grade of Dysplasia in Patients Undergoing Pancreatic Surveillance.胰腺液基因突变浓度有助于预测接受胰腺监测患者的异型增生程度。
Clin Cancer Res. 2018 Jun 15;24(12):2963-2974. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-2463. Epub 2018 Jan 4.
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Genet Med. 2018 Jan;20(1):119-127. doi: 10.1038/gim.2017.85. Epub 2017 Jul 20.
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The spectrum of genetic variants in hereditary pancreatic cancer includes Fanconi anemia genes.遗传性胰腺癌中的基因变异谱包括范可尼贫血基因。
Fam Cancer. 2018 Apr;17(2):235-245. doi: 10.1007/s10689-017-0019-5.
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The Prevalence of Founder Mutations among Individuals from Families with Familial Pancreatic Cancer Syndrome.家族性胰腺癌综合征家族个体中奠基者突变的患病率。
Cancer Res Treat. 2017 Apr;49(2):430-436. doi: 10.4143/crt.2016.217. Epub 2016 Jul 28.
10
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Hum Genet. 2016 Nov;135(11):1241-1249. doi: 10.1007/s00439-016-1715-1. Epub 2016 Jul 23.