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硒代肽的合成:一种掺入硒代半胱氨酸的替代方法。

Synthesis of selenopeptides: an alternative way of incorporating selenocystine.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai, 400076, India.

Department of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, IN, 47907, USA.

出版信息

Amino Acids. 2019 Apr;51(4):661-667. doi: 10.1007/s00726-019-02698-2. Epub 2019 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1007/s00726-019-02698-2
PMID:30798465
Abstract

Selenocysteine (Sec) residue cannot be directly attached to a peptide sequence unless the selenol form is protected beforehand and several problems have been reported in the preparation of Sec building blocks. In this article a series of selenocystine, the oxidized form of Sec, containing peptides has been synthesized using a new methodology, where Boc-NH-chloroalanine is coupled with methyl ester protected residues (Ala, Met, Phe) using DCC/HOBt as the coupling reagents providing di- and tripeptides. Further, the treatment of disodium diselenide with chloroalanine peptides (Boc-ClAla-Ala-OMe, Boc-ClAla-Met-OMe and Boc-ClAla-Ala-Phe-OMe) afforded the respective selenocystine-containing peptides (Boc-Sec-Ala-OMe, Boc-Sec-Met-OMe and Boc-Sec-Ala-Phe-OMe).

摘要

硒代半胱氨酸(Sec)残基不能直接连接到肽序列上,除非先保护其硒醇形式,并且在制备 Sec 砌块时已经报道了几个问题。在本文中,使用一种新方法合成了一系列含有硒代胱氨酸(Sec 的氧化形式)的肽,其中 Boc-NH-氯丙氨酸使用 DCC/HOBt 作为偶联试剂与甲酯保护的残基(Ala、Met、Phe)偶联,提供二肽和三肽。此外,用二硒化二钠处理氯丙氨酸肽(Boc-ClAla-Ala-OME、Boc-ClAla-Met-OME 和 Boc-ClAla-Ala-Phe-OME),得到相应的含有硒代胱氨酸的肽(Boc-Sec-Ala-OME、Boc-Sec-Met-OME 和 Boc-Sec-Ala-Phe-OME)。

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