Universidade Federal do Abc, Santo André-SP, Brazil.
Waste Manag. 2019 Feb 15;85:11-17. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2018.12.001. Epub 2018 Dec 14.
This article deals with the challenges and obstacles facing the management of Urban Solid Waste (MSW) in the municipalities of ABC Paulista. In compliance with the guidelines imposed by the National Solid Waste Policy 12,305/2010, which determined that the entire city has a duty to create the PMGRS (Municipal Solid Waste Management Plan), and the creation of measures for constant changes in the collection of municipal waste and in the treatment and disposal of MSW. The objective of this article is to identify the level of sustainability in solid waste management in the following municipalities: Santo André, São Bernardo and São Caetano do Sul. The methodology used in this article was divided into three parts, the first part being the collection of primary and secondary data, the second was the integrated diagnosis of the results and, finally, the future prospects in relation to a proposal for new scenarios for the municipalities studied. The municipalities presented different results, and some positive aspects, the municipality of Santo André has excelled in most of the scenarios, even with all the presented obstacles.
本文探讨了 ABC 州保罗市市政固体废物管理面临的挑战和障碍。根据 2010 年第 12305 号国家固体废物政策的规定，即整个城市都有责任制定 PMGRS（城市固体废物管理计划），并采取措施不断改变城市废物的收集方式，以及对城市固体废物的处理和处置方式。本文的目的是确定以下城市的固体废物管理的可持续性水平：圣安德烈、圣贝尔纳多和圣卡塔诺杜索。本文采用的方法分为三个部分，第一部分是收集原始和次要数据，第二部分是对结果进行综合诊断，最后是与为所研究城市提出新情景的建议有关的未来展望。各城市的结果有所不同，存在一些积极方面，圣安德烈市在大多数情况下表现出色，即使存在所有提出的障碍。
