Crawford Scott B, Monks Stormy M, Mendez Melissa, Quest Dale, Mulla Zuber D, Plavsic Sanja Kupesic
J Grad Med Educ. 2019 Feb;11(1):66-71. doi: 10.4300/JGME-D-18-00209.1.
The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education expects residents to attain competency in systems-based practice by advocating for quality patient care, working in interprofessional teams, and implementing system solutions to prevent errors. Diabetes in pregnancy was identified as an area for improvement through comprehensive interdisciplinary and interprofessional care.
An interdisciplinary and interprofessional workshop was created by 3 regional academic institutions to improve collaborative practice, clinical knowledge, and clinical judgment of residents.
A workshop consisting of 4 clinical simulation stations for ultrasound assessment, glycemic control, hyperglycemic emergencies, and macrosomia complications was designed to address gaps in quality of care. Workshop participants were residents from 6 programs and students in nursing, pharmacy, and sonography. Attitude and clinical knowledge were measured preworkshop and postworkshop, and at 3-month and 6- to 7-month follow-up.
There were increases in average clinical knowledge scores across time points from residents: 56.4% preworkshop, 64.8% postworkshop, 66.0% at 3-month follow-up, and 68.1% at 6- to 7-month follow-up. Additionally, participants reported positive attitudes toward interprofessional education and indicated high overall satisfaction.
Residents demonstrated improved knowledge and attitudes toward interprofessional training after participating in a large-scale simulation workshop focused on the care of patients with diabetes in pregnancy.
毕业后医学教育认证委员会期望住院医师通过倡导优质患者护理、在跨专业团队中工作以及实施系统解决方案来预防错误,从而在基于系统的实践中达到胜任能力。妊娠糖尿病被确定为通过全面的跨学科和跨专业护理需要改进的领域。
由3个地区学术机构举办了一次跨学科和跨专业研讨会,以提高住院医师的协作实践、临床知识和临床判断力。
设计了一个由4个临床模拟站组成的研讨会,内容涉及超声评估、血糖控制、高血糖急症和巨大儿并发症,以解决护理质量方面的差距。研讨会参与者包括来自6个项目的住院医师以及护理、药学和超声专业的学生。在研讨会前、后以及3个月和6至7个月随访时测量态度和临床知识。
住院医师在各时间点的平均临床知识得分均有所提高:研讨会前为56.4%,研讨会后为64.8%,3个月随访时为66.0%,6至7个月随访时为68.1%。此外,参与者对跨专业教育报告了积极态度,并表示总体满意度较高。
住院医师在参加了一次针对妊娠糖尿病患者护理的大规模模拟研讨会后,对跨专业培训的知识和态度有所改善。