Gao Grace, Pieczkiewicz David, Kerr Madeleine, Lindquist Ryth, Chi Chih-Lin, Maganti Sasank, Austin Robin, Kreitzer Mary Jo, Todd Katherine, Monsen Karen A
School of Nursing, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Institute for Health Informatics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2018 Dec 5;2018:1263-1272. eCollection 2018.
As new data sources including individuals' strengths emerge in electronic health records, such data provide whole-person oriented information to generate integrated knowledge for person-centered practice. The purpose of this study is to describe older adults' strengths and problems within a wellbeing context documented by the Omaha System. The Wellbeing Model is employed as a conceptual framework for wellbeing and is operationalized by the Omaha System Problem Classification Scheme. This study has a retrospective, descriptive design using de-identified EHR data of wellbeing assessments including problems, strengths, and signs/symptoms for a convenience sample of 440 assisted-living residents in a Midwest metropolitan area. Descriptive statistics and data visualization were used to summarize and display strength and signs/symptom attributes within wellbeing contexts. The study reveals cutting-edge knowledge regarding older adults' strengths and wellbeing, and creates a platform for further research use of a strength-based ontology in clinical practice and electronic system of documentation.
随着电子健康记录中出现包括个人优势在内的新数据源,此类数据提供了以整个人为导向的信息,以生成用于以患者为中心实践的综合知识。本研究的目的是描述在奥马哈系统记录的健康背景下老年人的优势和问题。健康模型被用作健康的概念框架,并通过奥马哈系统问题分类方案进行操作化。本研究采用回顾性描述性设计,使用去识别化的电子健康记录数据进行健康评估,包括问题、优势以及体征/症状,样本为中西部大都市地区440名辅助生活居民的便利样本。描述性统计和数据可视化用于总结和展示健康背景下的优势以及体征/症状属性。该研究揭示了有关老年人优势和健康的前沿知识,并为在临床实践和电子文档系统中进一步研究基于优势的本体论创造了一个平台。