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跨国界死亡及其与无证墨西哥移民心理困扰的关联

Miles over mind: Transnational death and its association with psychological distress among undocumented Mexican immigrants.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Rice University, Houston, Texas, USA.

Department of Psychology, University of Denver, Denver, Colorado, USA.

出版信息

Death Stud. 2020;44(6):357-365. doi: 10.1080/07481187.2019.1573862. Epub 2019 Mar 1.

Abstract

This study examined the association between transnational death and psychological distress among undocumented Mexican immigrants. The Minority Stress Model and a disenfranchised grief perspective were used as frameworks for this study. Respondent driven sampling (RDS) was used to collect data from clinical interviews with 248 undocumented Mexican immigrants residing near the US-Mexico border. After controlling for relevant covariates, experiencing transnational death was a significant predictor of clinically significant distress in this at-risk population. Our findings underscore the need to contextualize transnational death among undocumented immigrants from a perspective of disenfranchised grief that requires the development of contextually and culturally sensitive interventions aimed at addressing the high prevalence of transnational death and its associated distress in this marginalized population.

摘要

本研究考察了跨国死亡与无证件墨西哥移民心理困扰之间的关联。本研究采用少数群体应激模型和被剥夺的悲伤视角作为框架。通过受访者驱动抽样(RDS),从居住在美国-墨西哥边境附近的 248 名无证件墨西哥移民的临床访谈中收集数据。在控制了相关协变量后,经历跨国死亡是这一高危人群出现临床显著困扰的一个重要预测因素。我们的研究结果强调了需要从被剥夺的悲伤视角来理解无证件移民的跨国死亡,这需要制定与文化背景相关的敏感干预措施,以解决这一边缘化群体中跨国死亡及其相关困扰的高发生率问题。

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