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铑催化硅基乙炔对环己二烯酮连接的内炔的高度对映选择性交叉加成反应

Highly Enantioselective Rhodium-Catalyzed Cross-Addition of Silylacetylenes to Cyclohexadienone-Tethered Internal Alkynes.

作者信息

Duan Chang-Lin, Tan Yun-Xuan, Zhang Jun-Li, Yang Shiping, Dong Han-Qing, Tian Ping, Lin Guo-Qiang

机构信息

The Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Innovation Research Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine (IRI) , Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , 1200 Cailun Road , Shanghai 201203 , China.

Department of Chemistry , Shanghai Normal University , 100 Guilin Road , Shanghai 200234 , China.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2019 Mar 15;21(6):1690-1693. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00249. Epub 2019 Mar 1.

Abstract

The first highly enantioselective rhodium-catalyzed cross-addition of silylacetylenes to cyclohexadienone-tethered internal alkynes has been achieved via a tandem process: regioselective alkynylation of the internal alkynes and subsequent intramolecular conjugate addition to the cyclohexadienones, affording the cis-hydrobenzofuran frameworks with good yields (up to 88% yield) and excellent enantioselectivities (90%-96% ee). This mild reaction showed perfect atom economy and broad functional group tolerance. Furthermore, a gram-scale experiment and diverse further conversions of the cyclization products were also presented.

摘要

通过串联过程首次实现了铑催化的硅基乙炔对环己二烯酮连接的内炔的高度对映选择性交叉加成

内炔的区域选择性炔基化以及随后对环己二烯酮的分子内共轭加成,以良好的产率(高达88%)和优异的对映选择性(90%-96% ee)得到顺式氢化苯并呋喃骨架。这种温和的反应显示出完美的原子经济性和广泛的官能团耐受性。此外,还展示了克级规模实验以及环化产物的多种进一步转化。

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