Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Department of Neurosurgery, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
World Neurosurg. 2019 Jul;127:e76-e85. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.02.093. Epub 2019 Mar 1.
OBJECTIVE: Endovascular treatment for unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs) has been regarded as second to none management nowadays as the result of its proven efficacy and need for less-invasive treatment. Most researchers have focused on the anatomical outcome after endovascular treatment, so in this study we estimated the real incidence of untoward effect and degree of patients' satisfaction based on s survey. METHODS: This retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board, and 112 patients treated for saccular UIAs were evaluated among a total of 135 patients. After informed consent was obtained, these patients were sent a questionnaire regarding treatment effectiveness, complications, and patient satisfaction. These data were collected and compared with angiographic and clinical outcome. RESULTS: The response rate was 87.5% (98/112). Intracranial complications occurred in 10 aneurysms (10.2%): 7 ischemic and 3 hemorrhagic strokes. Other complications occurred in 30 patients (30.6%): 17 alopecia, 15 bleeding tendency, and 3 puncture-site complications. Overall, 89 (90.8%) patients reported being satisfied with their treatment. Patient satisfaction was closely correlated with clinically successful outcome of treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Ninety percent of patients were satisfied with the results after endovascular treatment of UIAs. Endovascular coil embolization was effective and safe procedure, with high clinical success rate and degree of satisfaction.
目的:由于血管内治疗颅内未破裂动脉瘤(UIAs)的疗效已得到证实,且需要采用创伤更小的治疗方法,因此它目前被认为是首选治疗方法。大多数研究人员都关注血管内治疗后的解剖学结果,因此在这项研究中,我们根据一项调查来评估不良事件的实际发生率和患者满意度。
方法:这项回顾性研究获得了机构审查委员会的批准,在总共 135 例患者中评估了 112 例接受囊状 UIAs 治疗的患者。在获得知情同意后,这些患者会收到一份关于治疗效果、并发症和患者满意度的问卷。收集这些数据并与血管造影和临床结果进行比较。
结果:应答率为 87.5%(98/112)。颅内并发症发生在 10 个动脉瘤(10.2%):7 例缺血性卒中和 3 例出血性卒中。其他并发症发生在 30 例患者中(30.6%):17 例脱发、15 例出血倾向和 3 例穿刺部位并发症。总的来说,89 例(90.8%)患者对他们的治疗结果表示满意。患者满意度与治疗的临床成功结果密切相关。
结论:90%的患者对血管内治疗 UIAs 的结果感到满意。血管内线圈栓塞是一种有效且安全的治疗方法,具有较高的临床成功率和满意度。
J Neurosurg. 2018-1-5
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2014-5