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镍催化苯甲酰胺与双环烯烃的反应:C-H键和C-N键的裂解

Nickel-Catalyzed Reaction of Benzamides with Bicylic Alkenes: Cleavage of C-H and C-N Bonds.

作者信息

Skhiri Aymen, Chatani Naoto

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering , Osaka University , Suita , Osaka 565-0871 , Japan.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2019 Mar 15;21(6):1774-1778. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00351. Epub 2019 Mar 5.

Abstract

The nickel-catalyzed reaction of aromatic amides that contain an 8-aminoquinoline as a directing group with bicyclic alkenes, such as norbornene and 1,4-dihydro-1,4-epoxynaphthalene, results in the cleavage of both the C-H bond at the ortho-position of the benzene ring and the C(O)-N bond to give methanofluoren-9-one and 1,4-epoxyfluoren-9-one derivatives. Both Ni(OTf) and Ni(cod) show a high catalytic activity. The presence of AgOAc is essential for the reaction to proceed. In the meta-substituted aromatic amides, a less hindered C-H bond is exclusively functionalized.

摘要

以8-氨基喹啉为导向基团的芳香酰胺与双环烯烃(如降冰片烯和1,4-二氢-1,4-环氧萘)的镍催化反应,导致苯环邻位的C-H键和C(O)-N键均发生断裂,生成甲酰芴-9-酮和1,4-环氧芴-9-酮衍生物。Ni(OTf)₂和Ni(cod)₂均表现出高催化活性。AgOAc的存在对反应的进行至关重要。在间位取代的芳香酰胺中,位阻较小的C-H键被专一官能化。

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