定制义眼。
Bespoke ocular prostheses.
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Herestraat 49, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
出版信息
Eye (Lond). 2019 Jul;33(7):1158-1160. doi: 10.1038/s41433-019-0385-3. Epub 2019 Mar 5.
PURPOSE
To report the customized approach of patients with anophthalmia or microphthalmia with bespoke ocular prosthesis.
METHODS
Retrospective analysis of case series.
RESULTS
The study included cases with anophthalmia with upper eyelid deformity (one patient), microphthalmia and contralateral corectopia (one patient), microphthalmia with contralateral corneal graft (one patient), and congenital clinical anophthalmia with contralateral sclerocornea (one patient). Using techniques of embedded autologous hair and coating of adhesive pigment emulsion in the ocular prosthesis, the physical appearance of, respectively, an upper eyelid, corectopia, corneal graft, and sclerocornea was reproduced.
CONCLUSION
Tailoring the ocular prosthesis to the distinct condition of the anophthalmic socket and contralateral eye adds to the success of rehabilitative prosthetic treatment of the patient.
目的
报告定制义眼治疗无眼或小眼畸形患者的方法。
方法
病例系列的回顾性分析。
结果
研究纳入了一例上睑畸形的无眼患者、一例小眼球合并对侧眼异位的患者、一例小眼球合并对侧角膜移植的患者和一例先天性临床无眼合并对侧巩膜混浊的患者。分别使用嵌入自体毛发和在义眼上涂布黏附性颜料乳液的技术，成功复制了上睑、异位、角膜移植和巩膜混浊的外观。
结论
根据无眼球窝和对侧眼的独特情况定制义眼，有助于提高患者康复性义眼治疗的成功率。
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