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“五分钟”会诊:时间限制对言语交流的影响

The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on verbal communication.

作者信息

Roland M O, Bartholomew J, Courtenay M J, Morris R W, Morrell D C

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Mar 29;292(6524):874-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6524.874.

Abstract

In a study in which patients were allocated non-systematically to surgeries booked at 5, 7.5, and 10 minute intervals 623 consultations were taperecorded. In surgeries booked at longer intervals doctors used the extra time to take a fuller history from their patients. In surgeries booked at 10 minute intervals doctors spent more time explaining the patient's problem, explaining the proposed management, and in discussing prevention and health education, these increases not being evident in surgeries booked at 7.5 minute intervals.

摘要

在一项研究中,患者被非系统性地分配到预约间隔为5分钟、7.5分钟和10分钟的手术中,共录制了623次会诊。在预约间隔较长的手术中,医生利用额外的时间更全面地了解患者的病史。在预约间隔为10分钟的手术中,医生花更多时间解释患者的问题、解释拟采取的治疗措施以及讨论预防和健康教育,而在预约间隔为7.5分钟的手术中这些增加并不明显。

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