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通过利用线性自耦合和交叉耦合参数影响马纳科夫模型及其修正形式来生成多呼吸子矢量孤子。

Generating multibreather vector solitons by influencing the Manakov model and its modified forms with the linear self and cross coupling parameters.

作者信息

Manikandan N, Radhakrishnan R

机构信息

Mount Zion College of Engineering and Technology, Pudukkottai - 622 507, Tamilnadu, India.

P.G. and Research Department of Physics, Jamal Mohamed College, Tiruchirappalli - 620 020, Tamilnadu, India.

出版信息

Heliyon. 2018 Nov 22;4(11):e00950. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2018.e00950. eCollection 2018 Nov.

Abstract

We have realized for the first time the multibreather vector multi-solitons supporting collision dynamics with many interaction effects (namely reflection, attraction, beating, etc., effects) associated with the coupled nonlinear Schrödinger family equations having multiple applications. Such effects can be suppressed or enhanced by using the soliton parameters. Here each colliding multibreather vector one-soliton is composed with many soliton and antisoliton parts. Our solutions have freedom to control the number of soliton and antisoliton parts used to compose a vector one-soliton with a definite breathing length. It is also interesting to observe that the breathing maps associated with the obtained solutions depend on their free parameters and also the system parameters. All such investigations help us to realize different breathing mechanisms (namely pedaling, toggling, symmetric compression, symmetric elongation, asymmetric compression, asymmetric elongation, etc.) supported by the colliding one-solitons. An existing breathing mechanism of a given vector breather one-soliton can be suppressed or switched into another mechanism by tuning certain parameters appropriately. Because of such features we believe that this kind of study will further give impetus on the Lindner-Fedyanin system in the continuum limit, and find the potential applications in fiber coupler and also in Bose-Einstein condensates.

摘要

我们首次实现了多呼吸子矢量多孤子,其支持与具有多种应用的耦合非线性薛定谔方程组相关的具有许多相互作用效应(即反射、吸引、拍频等效应)的碰撞动力学。通过使用孤子参数,可以抑制或增强这些效应。这里,每个碰撞的多呼吸子矢量单孤子由许多孤子和反孤子部分组成。我们的解可以自由控制用于组成具有确定呼吸长度的矢量单孤子的孤子和反孤子部分的数量。有趣的是,观察到与所得解相关的呼吸映射取决于它们的自由参数以及系统参数。所有这些研究有助于我们认识到碰撞单孤子所支持的不同呼吸机制(即蹬踏、切换、对称压缩、对称伸长、不对称压缩、不对称伸长等)。通过适当调整某些参数,可以抑制给定矢量呼吸子单孤子的现有呼吸机制或将其切换为另一种机制。由于这些特性,我们相信这种研究将进一步推动连续极限下的林德纳 - 费佳宁系统,并在光纤耦合器以及玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚体中找到潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/80a4/6251022/5d82f98c5432/gr001.jpg

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