Adnexal Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019 May/Jun;35(3):e67-e69. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000001350.
Silent sinus syndrome, also termed imploding antrum syndrome, describes spontaneous enophthalmos arising from contracture of the maxillary sinus in the complete absence of any symptomatic sinonasal disease. The unusual nasal structure that probably causes the condition renders its occurrence almost exclusively unilateral. The authors describe a patient with left silent sinus syndrome, who presented 4 years later with right silent sinus syndrome; to the authors' knowledge, this is only the second case of bilateral sequential silent sinus syndrome. Each side was successfully managed with endoscopic antrostomy and secondary orbital floor repair.
鼻窦气压性骨坏死,亦称鼻窦内陷性骨炎,表现为上颌窦在无任何症状性鼻-鼻窦疾病的情况下发生自发性眼球内陷。导致这种情况的异常鼻腔结构可能使其几乎完全单侧发生。作者描述了一位左侧鼻窦气压性骨坏死患者,4 年后出现右侧鼻窦气压性骨坏死;据作者所知,这仅是第二例双侧相继发生的鼻窦气压性骨坏死。每侧均通过内镜鼻窦造口术和二期眶底修复成功治疗。