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评估一种用于已消除人类疾病的药物:美国食品和药物管理局对特考韦瑞玛特治疗天花的审评。

Assessing a drug for an eradicated human disease: US Food and Drug Administration review of tecovirimat for the treatment of smallpox.

机构信息

Division of Antiviral Products, Office of Antimicrobial Products, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.

Division of Antiviral Products, Office of Antimicrobial Products, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, US Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA.

出版信息

Lancet Infect Dis. 2019 Jun;19(6):e221-e224. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30788-6. Epub 2019 Mar 7.

DOI:10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30788-6
PMID:30853252
Abstract

The development and ultimate approval of tecovirimat for the antiviral treatment of smallpox, a disease that has been eradicated from the world for nearly 40 years, required a unique regulatory approach based on the US Food and Drug Administration's Animal Rule. We summarise the regulatory pathway and describe the challenges involved.

摘要

特考韦瑞玛的研发及其最终获得批准用于天花的抗病毒治疗,而天花这种疾病在近 40 年前已在全球范围内被根除。这需要一种基于美国食品和药物管理局的动物规则的独特监管方法。我们总结了监管途径,并描述了所涉及的挑战。

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Assessing a drug for an eradicated human disease: US Food and Drug Administration review of tecovirimat for the treatment of smallpox.评估一种用于已消除人类疾病的药物:美国食品和药物管理局对特考韦瑞玛特治疗天花的审评。
Lancet Infect Dis. 2019 Jun;19(6):e221-e224. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(18)30788-6. Epub 2019 Mar 7.
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The development and approval of tecoviromat (TPOXX), the first antiviral against smallpox.天花病毒的第一种抗病毒药物特考韦瑞(TPOXX)的研发与获批。
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Tecovirimat, a p37 envelope protein inhibitor for the treatment of smallpox infection.替考韦瑞玛,一种用于治疗天花感染的p37包膜蛋白抑制剂。
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The spectre of smallpox lingers.天花的幽灵依然存在。
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Treatment with the smallpox antiviral tecovirimat (ST-246) alone or in combination with ACAM2000 vaccination is effective as a postsymptomatic therapy for monkeypox virus infection.使用天花抗病毒药物tecovirimat(ST-246)单独治疗或与ACAM2000疫苗联合治疗,作为猴痘病毒感染的症状出现后疗法是有效的。
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Efficacy of tecovirimat (ST-246) in nonhuman primates infected with variola virus (Smallpox).特考韦瑞玛(ST-246)在感染天花病毒的非人类灵长类动物中的疗效。
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Tecovirimat for smallpox infections.用于天花感染的特考韦瑞。
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Drug Approved to Treat Smallpox After a Bioterrorist Attack.一种药物在生物恐怖袭击后被批准用于治疗天花。
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