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Effects of Vibration and Cold Application on Pain and Anxiety During Intravenous Catheterization.

作者信息

Pakiş Çetin Sevgi, Çevik Kıvan

出版信息

J Perianesth Nurs. 2019 Aug;34(4):701-709. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2018.12.005. Epub 2019 Mar 8.

DOI:10.1016/j.jopan.2018.12.005
PMID:30853329
Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine the effects of vibration and cold gel pack application on pain and anxiety levels of patients undergoing intravenous (IV) catheterization.

DESIGN

A randomized controlled, pretest and post-test experimental study.

METHODS

Catheterization was performed 60 seconds before the IV catheterization procedure was started by applying vibration and cold gel pack to patients in the experimental group. Patients in the control group underwent catheterization using standard procedures.

FINDINGS

The mean pain scores of patients in the experimental group were lower than those of the patients in the control group. Intragroup analysis demonstrated that the mean scores obtained from the state anxiety and trait anxiety inventories after the study were not significantly different from those obtained before the study.

CONCLUSIONS

Vibration and cold gel pack application is suggested to relive pain during IV catheterization in adults.

摘要

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