Kwong Steven, Seeger Leanne L, Motamedi Kambiz, Nelson Scott D, Golshani Behrad
Radiology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Pathology, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, USA.
Cureus. 2018 Dec 27;10(12):e3784. doi: 10.7759/cureus.3784.
An intraneural hemangioma is a rare, benign mesodermal lesion. We present a case of a three-year-old female with the inability to straighten her right knee and fullness over the right popliteal fossa for one year. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) demonstrated a T2 hyperintense lesion of the popliteal fossa, within the tibial nerve. The patient underwent an uncomplicated right knee excisional biopsy, which confirmed the diagnosis of an intraneural hemangioma. Although rare, an intraneural hemangioma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of a soft tissue lesion located in the expected course of a peripheral nerve.
神经内血管瘤是一种罕见的良性中胚层病变。我们报告一例3岁女性病例,该患者右膝关节无法伸直,右腘窝饱满已有一年时间。磁共振成像(MRI)显示腘窝处T2高信号病变,位于胫神经内。患者接受了一次无并发症的右膝切除活检,确诊为神经内血管瘤。尽管罕见,但在鉴别诊断位于周围神经预期走行部位的软组织病变时,应考虑神经内血管瘤。