Wagner M K, Kraft A A, Sebranek J G, Rust R E, Amundson C M
Departments of Food Technology and Animal Science, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011.
J Food Prot. 1982 Jul;45(9):854-858. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X-45.9.854.
Studies were done to determine the effects of packaging films and vacuum levels on the microbiology of bacon cured with nitrite or a combination of nitrite and sorbate in the curing salt mixture. High and low oxygen barrier films were used along with high and low vacuum levels for packaging systems. Growth of mesophilic, psychrotrophic and lipolytic organisms was restricted most with the combination of high barrier-high vacuum treatment. Vacuum level was more important than type of film in retarding bacterial growth as storage time progressed up to 28 d at 5°C. Sorbate combined with nitrite was more inhibitory than nitrite with no sorbate in the cure.
开展了多项研究,以确定包装薄膜和真空度对用亚硝酸盐或亚硝酸盐与山梨酸盐混合的腌制盐混合物腌制的培根微生物学的影响。包装系统使用了高氧气阻隔性和低氧气阻隔性薄膜以及高真空度和低真空度。高阻隔性-高真空处理的组合对嗜温菌、嗜冷菌和脂肪分解菌的生长抑制作用最大。随着在5°C下储存时间延长至28天,在抑制细菌生长方面,真空度比薄膜类型更重要。在腌制过程中,亚硝酸盐与山梨酸盐结合比不含山梨酸盐的亚硝酸盐更具抑制性。