Li Wenzhe, Morgan Kaitlyn S, Li Yuan, Miller J Keith, White Graham, Watkins Richard J, Johnson Eric G
Opt Express. 2019 Feb 18;27(4):3920-3934. doi: 10.1364/OE.27.003920.
Beams with fast and continuously-tunable orbital angular momentum (OAM) have potential applications in classical and quantum optical communications, sensing, and in the study of beam propagation through turbulence. An acousto-optical deflector (AOD) is a sophisticated, well-studied device that continuously and rapidly tunes the deflection angle of an output beam. The log-polar HOBBIT setup can generate beams with OAM by wrapping elliptically shaped Gaussian beams with linear phase tilt to a ring. By combining the linear tilted output from the AOD with the OAM generation capabilities of the HOBBIT system, the generated OAM modes become continuously tunable at high speeds measured on the order of 400 kHz.
具有快速且连续可调轨道角动量(OAM)的光束在经典和量子光通信、传感以及光束在湍流中传播的研究等方面具有潜在应用。声光偏转器(AOD)是一种复杂且经过充分研究的器件,它能连续且快速地调节输出光束的偏转角。对数极坐标HOBBIT装置可以通过将具有线性相位倾斜的椭圆形高斯光束缠绕成环形来产生具有OAM的光束。通过将AOD的线性倾斜输出与HOBBIT系统的OAM生成能力相结合,所产生的OAM模式能够以高达400 kHz量级的速度连续可调。