Istituto Auxologico Italiano IRCCS, Neuro-ophthalmology Center and Electrophysiology Laboratory, Scientific Institute Capitanio Hospital, Via Mercalli, 28, 20122, Milan, Italy.
Neurol Sci. 2019 May;40(Suppl 1):115-121. doi: 10.1007/s10072-019-03797-4.
Unilateral recurrent periorbital pain is an aspecific symptom that may have originated from different orbital and ocular regions and structures that share the same innervation and can be provoked by different pathological disease. Since in some cases the patient is unable to associate with certainty the pain to a specific structure or region, a neuro-ophthalmological evaluation may be addressed to highlight signs useful to suspect the involvement of the eye, the optic nerve, the extra-ocular muscles, or intraorbital tissue or the cavernous sinus. This review describes the clinical patterns of periocular pain related to common ocular disease, orbital, or intracranial diseases.
单侧复发性眶周疼痛是一种非特异性症状，可能源于不同的眶区和眼区，以及具有相同神经支配的结构，可由不同的病理疾病引起。由于在某些情况下，患者无法确定疼痛与特定结构或区域之间的关系，因此可能需要进行神经眼科评估，以突出有助于怀疑眼部、视神经、眼外肌或眶内组织或海绵窦受累的体征。本文综述了与常见眼病、眶内或颅内疾病相关的眶周疼痛的临床模式。
