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青少年演绎推理发展阶段研究:专门的确认性混合IRT 方法的应用。

Investigation of adolescents' developmental stages in deductive reasoning: An application of a specialized confirmatory mixture IRT approach.

机构信息

Department of Education, University of California, Los Angeles, 3141 Moore Hall, 457 Portola Avenue, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA.

University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2020 Feb;52(1):224-235. doi: 10.3758/s13428-019-01221-5.

DOI:10.3758/s13428-019-01221-5
PMID:30895455
Abstract

In this paper, we propose a specialized confirmatory mixture IRT model to analyze complex cognitive assessment data that is designed to evaluate adolescents' developmental stages in deductive reasoning. The model is specified for the following purposes: (1) to measure multiple deductive reasoning traits, (2) to identify adolescents' differential developmental stages based on their ability levels in the multiple dimensions, (3) to quantify the differences in dimension-specific performance between developmental stages, and (4) to examine the difficulty levels of test design factors. A Bayesian estimation of the model is described. The overall goodness-of-fit of the model is assessed as well as its parameter recovery to validate the application of the model to the data.

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种专门的确认性混合IRT 模型,用于分析旨在评估青少年演绎推理发展阶段的复杂认知评估数据。该模型具有以下特定目的:(1) 测量多个演绎推理特征,(2) 根据多维能力水平识别青少年的不同发展阶段,(3) 量化发展阶段之间特定维度表现的差异,以及 (4) 检验测试设计因素的难度水平。描述了模型的贝叶斯估计。评估了模型的整体拟合优度及其参数恢复情况,以验证模型在数据中的应用。

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本文引用的文献

1
The saltus model applied to proportional reasoning data.应用于比例推理数据的跳跃模型。
J Appl Meas. 2007;8(4):438-55.
2
The development of conditional reasoning and the structure of semantic memory.条件推理的发展与语义记忆的结构
Child Dev. 1998 Jun;69(3):742-55.