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Heart rate changes caused by varying the oxygen supply to isolated hind legs of rats.

作者信息

Thimm F, Dienstel E, Meier zu Verl E

出版信息

Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1986;55(3):273-80. doi: 10.1007/BF02343799.

DOI:10.1007/BF02343799
PMID:3089774
Abstract

In a rat with an isolated hind leg circulation perfused with varying tyrode solutions, heart rate (HR) changes were studied in dependence of VO2 in the isolated hind leg and of PCO2, [K+], pH and lactic acid concentration ([Lac]) measured in the venous outflow of the isolated hind leg. In experimental series I the inflow PO2 (PiO2) was kept constantly high (either about 65 or 72 kPa). The perfusion pressure alternated between 16 and 24 kPa leading to flow rates in isolated hind legs (Qa) from 30 to 50 ml . 100 g-1 . min-1. The VO2 depended on the momentary Qa (flow-limited oxygen uptake). The [K+] and [Lac], the pH and the AVDO2 remained nearly constant while the PCO2 was lower at small flow rates. The HR decreases some 4 min after initial enhancement of Qa and VO2. Series II comprised experiments with low flow rates and a medium oxygen supply (Qa = 2.5-17.4 ml . 100 g-1 . min-1), PiO2 = 17.5-62.7 kPa). The VO2 ranged between 0.02 and 0.2 ml . 100 g-1 . min-1. The [K+] and [Lac], the PCO2 and the HR increased while the pH decreased. The [Lac] in the outflow showed a strong dependence on oxygen uptake and--at a weak oxygen supply--on the time. Cross-correlation analyses between the parameters confirmed that the HR was best temporally correlated to the [Lac] in the outflow.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

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本文引用的文献

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采用阻断血流法对运动过程中控制呼吸和循环的神经因素进行的实验
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Potassium, lactate, and water fluxes in human quadriceps muscle during static contractions.人体股四头肌在静态收缩过程中的钾、乳酸和水通量
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