Centre for Research & Development, Clara Angela Foundation Witten and Berlin, Witten, Germany.
Department of Obstetrics Charite, Humboldt University Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2021 Jan;34(1):112-116. doi: 10.1080/14767058.2019.1590333. Epub 2019 Mar 21.
In accordance with women's preferences guidelines, referring to population-based and randomized trials, which recommends counseling women with vertex-first twins to attempt a vaginal delivery. Yet, the rising rates of twin caesareans are associated with the decline in skills of senior and junior obstetricians. Although noncephalic second twins have been in the focus of interest, prompt delivery of cephalic second twins can be trickier when the head does not engage. We illustrate how to avoid complications during instrumental delivery or internal podalic version and breech extraction of the second twin encouraging to start when membranes are still intact.
根据以人群为基础的随机试验中女性的偏好指南,建议对先露部为头位的双胎产妇进行阴道分娩。然而,双胎剖宫产率的上升与资深和初级产科医生技能的下降有关。虽然非头位的第二胎儿一直是关注的焦点,但当胎头未衔接时,迅速娩出第二胎的头位可能会更棘手。我们展示了如何在器械分娩或内倒转术及臀位牵引时避免并发症,并鼓励在胎膜完整时开始操作。