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一名胰腺部分切除术后的糖尿病男性患者发生大量格列本脲过量但未出现低血糖。

Massive glibenclamide overdose without hypoglycaemia in a man with diabetes after partial pancreatectomy.

作者信息

Ferner R E, Alberti K G, Rawlins M D

出版信息

Hum Toxicol. 1986 Jul;5(4):283-4. doi: 10.1177/096032718600500413.

Abstract

A 49-year-old man with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) from alcoholic pancreatitis took 100 mg of glibenclamide without symptoms of hypoglycaemia even when glibenclamide concentrations were high (191 micrograms/l). There was no increase in serum C-peptide concentration. The observed half-life of glibenclamide was 6 h. It is concluded that high doses of glibenclamide will not provoke pancreatic insulin secretion in NIDDM caused by pancreatic destruction, there was no evidence for an acute extra-pancreatic effect of glibenclamide and the elimination of glibenclamide may be slower than supposed previously.

摘要

一名49岁因酒精性胰腺炎导致非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病(NIDDM)的男子,服用100毫克格列本脲后未出现低血糖症状,即便格列本脲浓度很高(191微克/升)。血清C肽浓度也未升高。观察到的格列本脲半衰期为6小时。结论是,高剂量格列本脲不会刺激因胰腺破坏导致的NIDDM患者的胰腺胰岛素分泌,没有证据表明格列本脲有急性胰腺外效应,且格列本脲的消除可能比之前认为的要慢。

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