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肝移植术后经皮直接栓塞肠淋巴干治疗乳糜性腹水

Direct percutaneous embolization of intestinal lymphatic trunk for chylous ascites management following liver transplant.

作者信息

Sanampudi Sreeja, Krohmer Steven, Raissi Driss

机构信息

University of Kentucky College of Medicine, 800 Rose St MN 150, Lexington, KY, 40536 USA.

University of Kentucky, Department of Radiology, 800 Rose St, Lexington, KY, 40536 USA.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2019 Mar 7;14(5):608-612. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2019.02.021. eCollection 2019 May.

DOI:10.1016/j.radcr.2019.02.021
PMID:30899336
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6409423/
Abstract

Chylous ascites can be caused by infection, trauma, malignancy, or maybe a complication after major abdominal surgery including liver transplantation. We present a case of a patient who developed chylous ascites following his liver transplantation. He was subsequently treated with direct embolization of lymphatic trunk efferent branches with a mixture of N-butyl cyanoacrylate and lipiodol after the identification of a localized leak on a fluoroscopic lymphangiogram. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of chylous ascites following liver transplantation that was treated with direct embolization of intestinal lymphatic trunk branches.

摘要

乳糜性腹水可由感染、创伤、恶性肿瘤引起,也可能是包括肝移植在内的腹部大手术后的并发症。我们报告一例肝移植后发生乳糜性腹水的患者。在荧光透视淋巴管造影发现局部渗漏后,随后用氰基丙烯酸正丁酯和碘油混合物对淋巴管主干传出分支进行直接栓塞治疗。据我们所知,这是首例报道的肝移植后乳糜性腹水经肠道淋巴管主干分支直接栓塞治疗的病例。

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本文引用的文献

1
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt for chylous ascites in a patient with recurrent cirrhosis following liver transplantation.经颈静脉肝内门体分流术治疗肝移植术后复发性肝硬化合并乳糜性腹水患者
Radiol Case Rep. 2016 Nov 18;12(1):84-86. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2016.10.010. eCollection 2017 Mar.
2
Chylous Ascites: Evaluation and Management.乳糜性腹水:评估与管理
ISRN Hepatol. 2014 Feb 3;2014:240473. doi: 10.1155/2014/240473. eCollection 2014.
3
A novel technique in the treatment of retroperitoneal lymphatic leakage: direct percutaneous embolization through the leakage pouch.
一种治疗腹膜后淋巴漏的新技术:经漏出囊直接经皮栓塞术。
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2015 Sep-Oct;21(5):419-22. doi: 10.5152/dir.2015.15027.
4
CT-guided injection of N-butyl cyanoacrylate glue for treatment of chylous leak after aorto-mesenteric bypass.CT引导下注射氰基丙烯酸正丁酯胶治疗主动脉-肠系膜旁路术后乳糜漏
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2014 Aug;37(4):1103-6. doi: 10.1007/s00270-013-0811-z. Epub 2013 Dec 7.
5
A case of refractory chylous ascites after nephrectomy successfully treated with percutaneous obliteration using adhesive glue.一例肾切除术后难治性乳糜性腹水患者采用黏合剂经皮闭塞治疗成功。
Jpn J Radiol. 2013 Jan;31(1):71-4. doi: 10.1007/s11604-012-0146-8. Epub 2012 Oct 13.
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Chylous ascites after liver transplantation: incidence and risk factors.肝移植后乳糜性腹水:发生率和危险因素。
Liver Transpl. 2012 Sep;18(9):1046-52. doi: 10.1002/lt.23476.
7
Chylous ascites: a rare complication of thoracic duct embolization for chylothorax.乳糜性腹水:胸导管栓塞治疗乳糜胸的罕见并发症。
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol. 2011 Feb;34 Suppl 2:S245-9. doi: 10.1007/s00270-010-9900-4. Epub 2010 May 28.
8
Chylous ascites.乳糜性腹水
Am J Gastroenterol. 2002 Aug;97(8):1896-900. doi: 10.1111/j.1572-0241.2002.05911.x.