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以多器官功能衰竭为表现的肝脾T细胞淋巴瘤

Hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma presenting as multiorgan failure.

作者信息

Pateria Puraskar, Martin Annalise, Khor Tze Sheng, Jayasekeran Vanoo

机构信息

Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fiona Stanley Hospital, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.

Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2019 Mar 21;12(3):e228186. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2018-228186.

DOI:10.1136/bcr-2018-228186
PMID:30902844
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6453275/
Abstract

A 59-year-oldwoman presented with a 2-month history of malaise, abdominal distention and unintentional weight loss. She was initially managed as community acquired pneumonia with a suspicion of underlying chronic liver disease but she deteriorated rapidly into a multiorgan failure necessitating transfer to intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital. She was investigated with liver and bone marrow biopsy that confirmed the diagnosis of hepatosplenic T cell lymphoma. She was treated with cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, etoposide and prednisolone chemotherapy that was changed to salvage ifosfamide carboplatin etoposide (ICE) chemotherapy due to poor response with first-line chemotherapy and disease progression. Unfortunately, her disease progressed further and she opted for palliative management.

摘要

一名59岁女性,出现了2个月的全身不适、腹胀和非故意体重减轻症状。她最初被当作社区获得性肺炎治疗,怀疑有潜在的慢性肝病,但病情迅速恶化为多器官功能衰竭,需要转至一家三级医院的重症监护病房。对她进行了肝脏和骨髓活检,确诊为肝脾T细胞淋巴瘤。她接受了环磷酰胺、阿霉素、长春新碱、依托泊苷和泼尼松龙化疗,由于一线化疗反应不佳且疾病进展,改为挽救性异环磷酰胺、卡铂、依托泊苷(ICE)化疗。不幸的是,她的病情进一步进展,于是选择了姑息治疗。

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Distinguishing Between Hepatosplenic T-cell Lymphoma and γδ T-cell Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Clinicopathologic, Immunophenotypic, and Molecular Analysis.肝脾T细胞淋巴瘤与γδT细胞大颗粒淋巴细胞白血病的鉴别:临床病理、免疫表型及分子分析
Am J Surg Pathol. 2017 Jan;41(1):82-93. doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000000743.
2
Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, immunosuppressive agents and biologicals: what are the risks?肝脾T细胞淋巴瘤、免疫抑制剂与生物制剂:风险有哪些?
Intern Med J. 2014 Mar;44(3):287-90. doi: 10.1111/imj.12363.
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A systematic review of factors that contribute to hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.炎症性肠病患者发生肝脾 T 细胞淋巴瘤的相关因素的系统评价。
Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Jan;9(1):36-41.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2010.09.016. Epub 2010 Oct 1.
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Hepatosplenic gamma-delta T-cell lymphoma: clinicopathological features and treatment.肝脾γδ T细胞淋巴瘤:临床病理特征与治疗
Ann Oncol. 2009 Jun;20(6):1080-5. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdn751. Epub 2009 Feb 23.
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