Department of Medical Genetics, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Department of Dermatology, Paediatric Dermatology Unit, National Reference Center for Rare Skin Disorders, CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France.
Am J Med Genet A. 2019 Jun;179(6):1030-1033. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.61127. Epub 2019 Mar 23.
PUM1 has been very recently reported as responsible for a new form of developmental disorder named PADDAS syndrome. We describe here an additional patient with early onset developmental delay, epilepsy, microcephaly, and hair dysplasia, with a de novo heterozygous missense variant of PUM1: c.3439C > T, p.(Arg1147Trp). This variant was absent from databases and predicted deleterious by multiple softwares. The same missense variant has been reported by Gennarino et al., in a girl with much more severe epilepsy. Our report is in favor of a variable expressivity of PADDAS syndrome, and broadens the phenotypic spectrum with the description of hair dysplasia.
PUM1 最近被报道为一种新的发育障碍疾病 PADDAS 综合征的致病基因。我们在此描述了另一位患者,其具有早发性发育迟缓、癫痫、小头畸形和毛发发育不良,存在 PUM1 的从头杂合错义变异:c.3439C>T,p.(Arg1147Trp)。该变异在数据库中不存在,并且多种软件预测其为有害变异。Gennarino 等人曾报道过一名女孩携带该相同的错义变异,其癫痫更为严重。我们的报告支持 PADDAS 综合征的可变外显率,并通过描述毛发发育不良扩展了表型谱。