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沙特阿拉伯东部地区志愿骨髓捐献者的 HLA-A、B、C、DRB1 和 DQB1 等位基因和单倍型频率。

HLA-A, B, C, DRB1 and DQB1 allele and haplotype frequencies in volunteer bone marrow donors from Eastern Region of Saudi Arabia.

机构信息

Cord Blood Bank, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center/College of Science and Health Professions, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences/King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Saudi Stem Cells Donor Registry, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center/King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences/King Abdulaziz Medical City-Riyadh, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

HLA. 2019 Jul;94(1):49-56. doi: 10.1111/tan.13533. Epub 2019 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1111/tan.13533
PMID:30903680
Abstract

We analyzed HLA allele and haplotype frequencies from donors from the Eastern region of Saudi Arabia. A cross-sectional study was performed on 2405 bone marrow donors from the Eastern region. HLA typing was carried out by sequencing. The most common HLA allele groups were HLA-A02:01:01G (11.08%), A01:01:01G (10.40%), HLA-B52:01:01G (8.79%), B18:01:01G (8.07%), HLA-C04:01:01G (17.88%), C12:03:01G (10.23%), HLA-DRB110:01 (14.89%), DRB103:01:01G (14.10%), HLA-DQB102:01:01G (24.53%) and DQB105:01:01G (20.17%). The most frequent HLA-A C B DRB1 DQB1 haplotypes were HLA-A01:03 C15:05:01G B73:01 DRB110:01:01 DQB105:01:01G (3.11%) and HLA-A01:01:01G C12:02:01G B52:01:01G DRB115:02:01 DQB106:01:01G (2.25%). When comparing the allele and haplotype frequencies of the Eastern regions' population to those from the Central region we found significant differences in several allele frequencies including A01:01:01G (P ≤ 0.0001), B52:01:01G (P ≤ 0.0001), B18:01:01G (P = 0.0001), C12:03:01G (P < 0.0001), DRB110:01:01 (P < 0.0001) and DQB105:01:01G (P < 0.0001). Our data confirms genetic heterogeneity among the Saudi population.

摘要

我们分析了来自沙特阿拉伯东部地区供体的 HLA 等位基因和单倍型频率。对来自东部地区的 2405 名骨髓供体进行了横断面研究。HLA 分型通过测序进行。最常见的 HLA 等位基因组是 HLA-A02:01:01G(11.08%)、A01:01:01G(10.40%)、HLA-B52:01:01G(8.79%)、B18:01:01G(8.07%)、HLA-C04:01:01G(17.88%)、C12:03:01G(10.23%)、HLA-DRB110:01(14.89%)、DRB103:01:01G(14.10%)、HLA-DQB102:01:01G(24.53%)和 DQB105:01:01G(20.17%)。最常见的 HLA-A、C、B、DRB1 和 DQB1 单倍型是 HLA-A01:03 C15:05:01G B73:01 DRB110:01:01 DQB105:01:01G(3.11%)和 HLA-A01:01:01G C12:02:01G B52:01:01G DRB115:02:01 DQB106:01:01G(2.25%)。当将东部地区人群的等位基因和单倍型频率与中部地区进行比较时,我们发现几个等位基因频率存在显著差异,包括 A01:01:01G(P≤0.0001)、B52:01:01G(P≤0.0001)、B18:01:01G(P=0.0001)、C12:03:01G(P<0.0001)、DRB110:01:01(P<0.0001)和 DQB105:01:01G(P<0.0001)。我们的数据证实了沙特人群中的遗传异质性。

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