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不断变化的医疗保健环境——对物理治疗研究、教育和实践的影响。一篇特别通讯。

Changing health care environments--implications for physical therapy research, education, and practice. A special communication.

作者信息

Brown G D

出版信息

Phys Ther. 1986 Aug;66(8):1242-5. doi: 10.1093/ptj/66.8.1242.

Abstract

This article explores changes in the organization and management of the health care system and their impact on physical therapy services. It discusses why and how the demand for physical therapy services is changing and how the practice of physical therapy is being altered. The impact of change on physical therapists is presented in terms of such effects as stress, burnout, absenteeism, and job turnover. The article develops approaches that physical therapists, individually and collectively, can pursue to position themselves more effectively in a changing health care environment. These are opportunities as well as constraints. The theme that is presented is how to adapt to change in a positive and proactive manner.

摘要

本文探讨了医疗保健系统的组织和管理变化及其对物理治疗服务的影响。它讨论了物理治疗服务需求变化的原因和方式,以及物理治疗实践是如何被改变的。从压力、倦怠、旷工和人员流动等影响方面阐述了变化对物理治疗师的影响。本文提出了物理治疗师个人和集体可以采取的方法,以便在不断变化的医疗保健环境中更有效地定位自己。这些既是机遇也是限制。所呈现的主题是如何以积极主动的方式适应变化。

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