Ryø Laura Barrett, Thomsen Emil Aagaard, Mikkelsen Jacob Giehm
Department of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Methods Mol Biol. 2019;1961:93-109. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-9170-9_7.
Genetic information transferred by HIV-1-based lentiviral vectors as single-stranded RNA is converted to double-stranded DNA by reverse transcription and subsequently inserted into the genome of recipient cells. Integration into the genome allows stable, long-term expression of genes-of-interest driven by promoter sequences contained within the vector. This technology can be used as a standard method for production of cells stably expressing Cas9 protein and single guide RNA (sgRNA), the key components of the CRISPR genome editing system. Here, we provide a protocol for production and validation of VSV-G-pseudotyped lentiviral vectors for delivery of the CRISPR system and generation of knockout cell lines.
基于HIV-1的慢病毒载体转移的遗传信息以单链RNA形式存在,通过逆转录转化为双链DNA,随后插入受体细胞的基因组中。整合到基因组中可使由载体中所含启动子序列驱动的目的基因实现稳定、长期表达。该技术可作为一种标准方法,用于生产稳定表达Cas9蛋白和单向导RNA(sgRNA)的细胞,这两者是CRISPR基因组编辑系统的关键组成部分。在此,我们提供了一种生产和验证VSV-G假型慢病毒载体的方案,用于递送CRISPR系统并生成基因敲除细胞系。