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[婴幼儿妇科;青少年妊娠的内分泌学研究及现状]

[Infant and juvenile gynecology; endocrinological study and present status of juvenile pregnancy].

作者信息

Tamada T

出版信息

Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1986 Aug;38(8):1241-2.

PMID:3091741
Abstract

Three topics were reviewed and our recent study on juvenile menstrual disorders was presented. Endocrinology of puberty and mechanism of onset of puberty: Review. Menstruation and its disorders during puberty. Age of menarche at present was investigated with 7,400 high school girls. No advance of menarche was recognized compared with that of 10 years ago. The rate of irregular menstruation was similar to that of 20 years ago. High occurrence of LH and testosterone increase was recognized among juvenile menstrual disorders. The prognosis of high LH/androgens girls was poor when followed for 5.6 years. Sexual activity among young girls keep increasing. Participation of gynecologist in sexual education was discussed.

摘要

回顾了三个主题,并展示了我们最近关于青少年月经紊乱的研究。青春期内分泌学及青春期启动机制:综述。青春期的月经及其紊乱。对7400名高中女生的初潮年龄进行了调查。与10年前相比,未发现初潮提前。月经不规律的发生率与20年前相似。在青少年月经紊乱中,促黄体生成素(LH)和睾酮升高的情况很常见。对LH/雄激素水平高的女孩随访5.6年后,预后较差。年轻女孩中的性活动持续增加。讨论了妇科医生参与性教育的问题。

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