Aquila Isabella, Sacco Matteo A, Aquila Giuseppe, Raffaele Roberto, Manca Alfredo, Capoccia Giuseppe, Cordasco Fabrizio, Ricci Pietrantonio
University "Magna Graecia" of Catanzaro, Viale Europa, Loc. Germaneto, 88100, Calabria, Italy.
Court of Crotone, Corso Mazzini, 88900, Crotone, Calabria, Italy.
J Forensic Sci. 2019 Sep;64(5):1540-1543. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.14041. Epub 2019 Mar 28.
Photographic surveying is fundamental to crime scene investigation. It is performed using 2D images; however, this method is limited because it does not offer a detailed view. We present a 3D (three-dimensional) experimental model that has clarified unsolved aspects of a homicide. A woman was found dead in her home. Considering the large number of injuries on the victim, signs of the use of two weapons, and the absence of traces of the killer/s, several hypotheses about the dynamics and the number of offenders were made. The forensic surveys suggested that a single offender had used two weapons at the same time, but this hypothesis was considered to be impossible by investigators. Our 3D model allowed us to experimentally reproduce the murder and compare various dynamics. The model was used as evidence in Court to prove the hypothesis of a single killer and demonstrate that no other people were involved.
摄影测量对于犯罪现场调查至关重要。它是通过二维图像进行的;然而,这种方法存在局限性,因为它无法提供详细的视角。我们提出了一个三维实验模型,该模型澄清了一起凶杀案中尚未解决的问题。一名女子被发现死于家中。考虑到受害者身上有大量伤痕、使用两种武器的迹象以及凶手的踪迹缺失,针对犯罪动态和犯罪人数提出了几种假设。法医调查表明是一名罪犯同时使用了两种武器,但调查人员认为这一假设不太可能。我们的三维模型使我们能够通过实验重现这起谋杀案并比较各种犯罪动态。该模型在法庭上被用作证据,以证明单一凶手的假设,并表明没有其他人参与其中。