Statham Jo A, Bremner H Allan
CSIRO Division of Food Research, Tasmanian Food Research Unit, "Stowell", Stowell Ave., Hobart 7000, Tasmania, Australia.
J Food Prot. 1983 Dec;46(12):1084-1091. doi: 10.4315/0362-028X-46.12.1084.
Blue grenadier filets ( Macruronus novaezelandiae ), pH 6.7, which had been stored frozen for 3 wk were thawed and repacked under vacuum and in air with and without the addition of 0.1% potassium sorbate. The effects of these treatments on microbial flora were noted after subsequent storage of the fillets at 4°C, Pseudomonads comprised >90% of the total flora of sorbate-treated fish, whereas Vibrio spp. (85%) and Moraxella spp. (70%) predominated in vacuum-packed and aerobically stored fillets, respectively. Sensory profiles of odor and flavor of the stored material were constructed. The acceptability of the aerobically stored fillets had significantly decreased after 7 d of storage. Vacuum packaging in conjunction with 0.1% potassium sorbate results in a minimal extension of shelf-life.
蓝鳍竹荚鱼鱼片(新西兰无须鳕),pH值为6.7,冷冻储存3周后解冻,在添加和不添加0.1%山梨酸钾的情况下,分别在真空和空气中重新包装。鱼片在4°C下储存后,记录这些处理对微生物菌群的影响。在添加山梨酸钾处理的鱼中,假单胞菌占总菌群的90%以上,而在真空包装和有氧储存的鱼片中,弧菌属(85%)和莫拉氏菌属(70%)分别占主导地位。构建了储存材料的气味和风味感官特征。有氧储存的鱼片在储存7天后可接受性显著下降。真空包装结合0.1%山梨酸钾可使保质期得到最小程度的延长。