Tsutsumi Satoshi, Ono Hideo, Yasumoto Yukimasa, Ishii Hisato
Department of Neurological Surgery, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, 2-1-1 Tomioka, Urayasu, Chiba, 279-0021, Japan.
Division of Radiological Technology, Medical Satellite Yaesu Clinic, Tokyo, Japan.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2019 Jun;35(6):913-916. doi: 10.1007/s00381-019-04139-7. Epub 2019 Mar 30.
There are few studies documenting the effect of posture on intracranial dural venous flow. The aim of the present study was to explore alterations caused by the prone position using magnetic resonance (MR) venography.
A total of eight patients (five men and three women) underwent non-contrast MR venography in both supine and prone positions.
In the prone position, an increase in intracranial dural venous flow was found in all patients in the non-dominant transverse and sigmoid sinuses. An increase in venous flow to the straight sinus was observed in 75% of the patients. Flow to the superior ophthalmic vein decreased in three patients. No postural flow alterations were observed in any of the patients in the superior sagittal, dominant transverse, and sigmoid sinuses.
Based on results of the study, in the prone sleeping position, part of the intracranial venous flow may be preferentially drained through the straight and non-dominant transverse sinuses.
记录体位对颅内硬脑膜静脉血流影响的研究较少。本研究的目的是利用磁共振静脉血管造影术探讨俯卧位引起的变化。
共有8例患者(5例男性和3例女性)在仰卧位和俯卧位均接受了非对比磁共振静脉血管造影术。
在俯卧位时,所有患者非优势横窦和乙状窦的颅内硬脑膜静脉血流均增加。75%的患者观察到直窦的静脉血流增加。3例患者眼上静脉血流减少。在上矢状窦、优势横窦和乙状窦的任何患者中均未观察到体位性血流改变。
基于本研究结果,在俯卧睡眠体位时,部分颅内静脉血流可能优先通过直窦和非优势横窦引流。