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成人促生长激素释放因子的研究。

Investigation of human growth hormone releasing factor in adults.

作者信息

Sassolas G, Biot-Laporte S, Cohen R, Chatelain P, Boissel J P, Dupin P, Garry P, Claustrat B, Girard P, Borson F

出版信息

Horm Res. 1986;24(2-3):99-111. doi: 10.1159/000180548.

DOI:10.1159/000180548
PMID:3093356
Abstract

A dose-effect relationship between human growth hormone (GH) releasing factor (hGRF) and GH response was demonstrated for doses ranging from 5 micrograms per subject (minimal active dose) to 40-80 micrograms per subject (minimal dose for maximal effect). Bioactivity of GH released under hGRF was proven in the Nb2 lymphoma cell multiplication assay. Unwanted effects were observed for doses equal to or larger than 150 micrograms. Pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated from the immunoreactive GRF plasma concentrations obtained after intravenous injections of various doses. The half-lives were 6.8 +/- 0.4 min and 43.2 +/- 3 min for distribution and elimination phases, respectively. Subcutaneous administration of hGRF was shown to be effective for promoting GH release, with doses higher than those required by intravenous administration. Intermittent intravenous injection of hGRF, at 3-hour intervals, resulted in a decrease in the magnitude of GH response in normal subjects.

摘要

已证明,对于每受试者5微克(最小活性剂量)至每受试者40 - 80微克(最大效应的最小剂量)的剂量范围,人生长激素(GH)释放因子(hGRF)与GH反应之间存在剂量效应关系。在Nb2淋巴瘤细胞增殖试验中证实了hGRF作用下释放的GH的生物活性。对于等于或大于150微克的剂量,观察到了不良效应。根据静脉注射不同剂量后获得的免疫反应性GRF血浆浓度计算药代动力学参数。分布期和消除期的半衰期分别为6.8±0.4分钟和43.2±3分钟。皮下注射hGRF被证明对促进GH释放有效,所需剂量高于静脉注射所需剂量。正常受试者每隔3小时间歇性静脉注射hGRF会导致GH反应幅度降低。

相似文献

1
Investigation of human growth hormone releasing factor in adults.成人促生长激素释放因子的研究。
Horm Res. 1986;24(2-3):99-111. doi: 10.1159/000180548.
2
Clinical studies with human growth hormone releasing factor in normal adults and patients.在正常成年人和患者中使用人生长激素释放因子的临床研究。
Peptides. 1986;7 Suppl 1:281-6. doi: 10.1016/0196-9781(86)90203-2.
3
Effects on growth hormone secretion following intravenous and subcutaneous injections of growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF-44 NH2): comparison of immunoreactive plasma GRF levels.静脉注射和皮下注射生长激素释放因子(hGRF-44 NH2)后对生长激素分泌的影响:免疫反应性血浆GRF水平的比较
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1985 May;22(5):645-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.1985.tb03001.x.
4
Pulsatile growth hormone secretion in normal man during a continuous 24-hour infusion of human growth hormone releasing factor (1-40). Evidence for intermittent somatostatin secretion.在持续24小时输注人生长激素释放因子(1-40)期间正常男性的脉冲式生长激素分泌。间歇性生长抑素分泌的证据。
J Clin Invest. 1985 May;75(5):1584-90. doi: 10.1172/JCI111864.
5
Growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor stimulates hypothalamic somatostatin release: an inhibitory feedback effect on GH secretion.生长激素释放因子刺激下丘脑生长抑素释放:对生长激素分泌的一种负反馈抑制作用。
Endocrinology. 1986 May;118(5):1872-7. doi: 10.1210/endo-118-5-1872.
6
Effects of intravenous, subcutaneous, and intranasal administration of growth hormone (GH)-releasing hormone-40 on serum GH concentrations in normal men.
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7
Combined effects of human growth hormone (GH)-releasing factor-44 (GRF) and somatostatin (SRIF) on post-SRIF rebound release of GH and prolactin: a model for GRF-SRIF modulation of secretion.人生长激素释放因子44(GRF)和生长抑素(SRIF)对生长抑素后生长激素和催乳素反弹释放的联合作用:GRF-SRIF分泌调节模型
Endocrinology. 1988 Sep;123(3):1476-82. doi: 10.1210/endo-123-3-1476.
8
Radioimmunoassay for human growth hormone-releasing factor (hGRF 1-40): comparison of plasma immunoreactive GRF after intravenous and subcutaneous administration to rats.人生长激素释放因子(hGRF 1-40)的放射免疫测定:大鼠静脉内和皮下给药后血浆免疫反应性GRF的比较
Mol Cell Endocrinol. 1985 Jun;41(1):19-25. doi: 10.1016/0303-7207(85)90139-x.
9
Idiopathic growth hormone (GH) deficiency, and GH deficiency secondary to hypothalamic germinoma: effect of single and repeated administration of human GH-releasing factor (hGRF) on plasma GH level and endogenous hGRF-like immunoreactivity level in cerebrospinal fluid.特发性生长激素(GH)缺乏症以及下丘脑生殖细胞瘤继发的GH缺乏症:单次和重复给予人生长激素释放因子(hGRF)对血浆GH水平及脑脊液中内源性hGRF样免疫反应性水平的影响。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1985 Feb;60(2):269-78. doi: 10.1210/jcem-60-2-269.
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Effects of intraventricular growth hormone-releasing factor on growth hormone release: further evidence for ultrashort loop feedback.脑室内生长激素释放因子对生长激素释放的影响:超短反馈环的进一步证据。
Endocrinology. 1985 May;116(5):2070-4. doi: 10.1210/endo-116-5-2070.