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澳大利亚整骨医生治疗老年人的流行情况和概况。

Prevalence and profile of Australian osteopaths treating older people.

机构信息

University of Technology Sydney, Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine, Faculty of Health, Ultimo, NSW Australia.

Department of Medical Education, Melbourne Medical School, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia; School of Health & Human Sciences, Southern Cross University, Lismore, Australia.

出版信息

Complement Ther Med. 2019 Apr;43:125-130. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2019.01.013. Epub 2019 Jan 17.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To explore the characteristics of the Australian osteopathy workforce who participate in the management of older patients with musculoskeletal complaints.

DESIGN

Secondary analysis of a cross-sectional survey of osteopaths.

SETTING

The Osteopathy Research and Innovation Network (ORION), an Australian practice-based research network.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The demographic, practice and treatment characteristics of osteopaths who identify as 'always'or 'often' treating patients aged 65 years or over.

RESULTS

Over half (58%) of total participants (n = 992) indicated often treating older people and this was associated with referral patterns with other health professionals and a non-urban practice location. Osteopaths providing care to older people were more likely to discuss diet/nutrition and medications, and provide pain counselling. Osteopaths who treated older adults were more likely to treat shoulder musculoskeletal disorders, degenerative spine disorders, chronic or persistent pain, and tendinopathies.

CONCLUSIONS

A substantial proportion of Australian osteopaths treat older adults frequently. The potential value and impact of osteopathy in managing the health needs of an ageing population warrants close examination from both researchers and policy makers.

摘要

目的

探讨参与管理老年肌肉骨骼疾病患者的澳大利亚整骨医生劳动力的特点。

设计

对整骨医生的横断面调查进行二次分析。

地点

澳大利亚基于实践的研究网络——整骨医学研究与创新网络(ORION)。

主要观察指标

将自我报告“经常”或“总是”治疗 65 岁及以上患者的整骨医生的人口统计学、实践和治疗特征。

结果

超过一半(58%)的总参与者(n=992)表示经常治疗老年人,这与与其他卫生专业人员的转诊模式和非城市实践地点有关。为老年人提供护理的整骨医生更有可能讨论饮食/营养和药物,并提供疼痛咨询。治疗老年人的整骨医生更有可能治疗肩部肌肉骨骼疾病、退行性脊柱疾病、慢性或持续性疼痛和肌腱病。

结论

相当一部分澳大利亚整骨医生经常治疗老年人。整骨医学在管理人口老龄化健康需求方面的潜在价值和影响值得研究人员和政策制定者密切关注。

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