Devaraja K
Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Udupi, Karnataka, 576104, India.
J Otol. 2019 Mar;14(1):26-29. doi: 10.1016/j.joto.2018.11.003. Epub 2018 Nov 14.
Myringitis can be acute or chronic. Though they commonly present with ear discharge with or without pain, the etiology and the management principles differ. Granular myringitis generally is an external ear pathology extending to tympanic membrane and present as painless otorrhea, whereas the bullous myringitis is commonly associated with acute inflammation of middle ear cleft and present with severe ear pain. This literature review discusses the clinical as well as the therapeutic aspects of these inflammatory conditions.
鼓膜炎可分为急性和慢性。虽然它们通常表现为有或无疼痛的耳漏,但病因和治疗原则有所不同。颗粒性鼓膜炎通常是一种延伸至鼓膜的外耳道病变,表现为无痛性耳漏,而大疱性鼓膜炎通常与中耳裂的急性炎症有关,表现为严重耳痛。这篇文献综述讨论了这些炎症性疾病的临床和治疗方面。