Oshida Sotaro, Yoshida Koji, Wada Tsukasa, Osakabe Mitsumasa, Ishida Kazuyuki, Sugai Tamotsu, Ogasawara Kuniaki
Department of Neurosurgery, Iwate Medical University School of Medicine.
No Shinkei Geka. 2019 Mar;47(3):337-342. doi: 10.11477/mf.1436203940.
We report the case of a patient with spinal immature teratoma and cerebrospinal fluid leakage from the congenital dermal sinus tract. A 0-day-old female infant presented with a subcutaneous soft mass with a dimple in the lumbosacral region at birth. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a mixed low-intensity mass located in the extraspinal and intraspinal canal with a sinus tract. The reconstructed three-dimensional spinal computed tomography image showed spina bifida and ectopic ossification at the dorsal aspect of the sacrum. Urgent removal of the tumor and dermal sinus tract was then performed under evoked electromyography monitoring. The resected tumor was histopathologically diagnosed as immature teratoma.
我们报告了一例患有脊柱未成熟畸胎瘤并伴有先天性皮样窦道脑脊液漏的患者。一名0日龄女婴出生时腰骶部有一个伴有酒窝的皮下软组织肿块。磁共振成像显示一个混合性低强度肿块位于椎管外和椎管内,并伴有一个窦道。重建的三维脊柱计算机断层扫描图像显示骶骨背侧有脊柱裂和异位骨化。随后在诱发肌电图监测下紧急切除肿瘤和皮样窦道。切除的肿瘤经组织病理学诊断为未成熟畸胎瘤。