Guo Feng-Qin, Wei Lu-Qi, Zhang Shu-Zeng, Zhang Xiao-Fen
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Luohe Hospital of TCM, Luohe 462300, Henan Province, China.
School of Nursing, Henan University of CM.
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu. 2019 Mar 12;39(3):263-6. doi: 10.13703/j.0255-2930.2019.03.011.
To explore the clinical effect of rapid massage at Shuidao (ST 28) to prevent puerpera from postpartum urinary retention.
A total of 200 puerpera giving birth through vagina were enrolled and divided into an observation group and a control group according to the random number table method, 100 cases in each group. In the observation group, rapid massage at Shuidao (ST 28) was applied. In the control group,there was no intervention and urinated naturally. The traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scale was used to evaluate poor sense of urination, and record puerpera with or without postpartum urinary retention, the poor sense of first urination, the first time of urination, the amount of first urination and postpartum hemorrhage.
The poor sense of first urination in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control (<0.001), the first time of urination in the observation group was significantly earlier than that in the control group (<0.001), the amount of first urination in the observation group was significantly more than that in the control group (<0.001), the observation group was superior to the control group to prevent postpartum urinary retention (<0.05).
Rapid massage at Shuidao (ST 28) can reduce the poor sense of first urination, significantly advance the time of spontaneous urination, significantly increase the amount of first urination and effectively prevent postpartum urinary retention.
探讨水道穴（ST 28）快速按摩预防产妇产后尿潴留的临床效果。
选取200例经阴道分娩的产妇，按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，每组100例。观察组采用水道穴（ST 28）快速按摩，对照组不进行干预，自然排尿。采用中医证候量表评估排尿不畅情况，记录产妇有无产后尿潴留、首次排尿不畅感、首次排尿时间、首次排尿量及产后出血量。
观察组首次排尿不畅感明显低于对照组（<0.001），观察组首次排尿时间明显早于对照组（<0.001），观察组首次排尿量明显多于对照组（<0.001），观察组在预防产后尿潴留方面优于对照组（<0.05）。
水道穴（ST 28）快速按摩可减轻首次排尿不畅感，显著提前自主排尿时间，显著增加首次排尿量，有效预防产后尿潴留。
