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为依赖生命维持设备的患者提供居家护理。全国性的方法是解决之道吗?

Home care for life-supported persons. Is a national approach the answer?

作者信息

Goldberg A I

出版信息

Chest. 1986 Nov;90(5):744-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.90.5.744.

Abstract

In France, home care services for ventilator-assisted persons are provided by 28 not-for-profit regional associations. National issues are resolved by an organization (ANTADIR) which is a federation of these associations. Each component of the system has defined, specific roles and responsibilities. This cost-saving approach has made life possible in the community for over 1,200 ventilator-assisted people. Realities in other nations may demand that a system be put in place to meet the needs of this patient population and those involved in serving them. Although differences exist between countries, there is value in scrutinizing what is already in place in France to help determine what can be developed in other nations.

摘要

在法国,28个非营利性地区协会为使用呼吸机辅助设备的患者提供居家护理服务。全国性问题由一个组织(法国居家机械通气患者援助协会联盟)解决,该组织是这些协会的联合会。系统的每个组成部分都有明确、具体的角色和职责。这种节省成本的方法让1200多名使用呼吸机辅助设备的患者能够在社区生活。其他国家的实际情况可能需要建立一个系统来满足这一患者群体以及为他们提供服务的人员的需求。尽管各国之间存在差异,但仔细研究法国现有的情况有助于确定其他国家可以发展的方向。

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