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[尿嘧啶一系列衍生物中脱氧尿苷三磷酸酶抑制剂的定量构效关系建模]

[QSAR-modeling of desoxyuridine triphosphatase inhibitors in a series of some derivatives of uracil].

作者信息

Martynova Yu Z, Khairullina V R, Gimadieva A R, Mustafin A G

机构信息

Bashkir State University, Ufa, Russia.

Ufa Institute of Chemistry of RAS, Ufa, Russia.

出版信息

Biomed Khim. 2019 Feb;65(2):103-113. doi: 10.18097/PBMC20196502103.

Abstract

Due to the widespread prevalence, deoxyuridine triphosphatase (UTPase) is considered by modern biochemists and physicians as a promising target for the development of drugs with a wide range of activities. The therapeutic effect of these drugs will be due to suppression of DNA biosynthesis in various viruses, bacteria and protozoa. In order to rationalize the search for new dUTPase inhibitors, domestic and foreign researchers are actively using the QSAR methodology at the selection stage of hit compounds. However, the practical application of this methodology is impossible without existence of valid QSAR models. With the use of the GUSAR 2013 program, a quantitative analysis of the relationship between the structure and efficacy of 135 dUTPase inhibitors based on uracil derivatives was performed in the IC50 range of 30¸185000 nmol/L. Six statistically significant valid consensus models, characterized by high descriptive ability and moderate prognostic ability on the structures of training and test samples, are constructed. To build valid QSAR models for dUTPase inhibitors can use QNA or MNA descriptors and their combinations in a consensus approach.

摘要

由于脱氧尿苷三磷酸酶(UTPase)广泛存在,现代生物化学家和医生认为它是开发具有广泛活性药物的一个有前景的靶点。这些药物的治疗效果将归因于抑制各种病毒、细菌和原生动物中的DNA生物合成。为了使寻找新型dUTPase抑制剂的研究更加合理,国内外研究人员在筛选活性化合物阶段积极采用定量构效关系(QSAR)方法。然而,没有有效的QSAR模型,该方法就无法实际应用。利用GUSAR 2013程序,对135种基于尿嘧啶衍生物的dUTPase抑制剂在30¸185000 nmol/L的IC50范围内进行了结构与活性关系的定量分析。构建了六个具有统计学意义的有效共识模型,这些模型在训练样本和测试样本结构上具有较高的描述能力和中等的预测能力。为构建dUTPase抑制剂的有效QSAR模型,可以在共识方法中使用QNA或MNA描述符及其组合。

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