Department of Neurology, Division of Neuro-Epidemiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; School of Public Health, City University of New York, New York, NY, USA.
Department of Neurology, Clinical Affairs, MS Comprehensive Care Center, Stony Brook University Medical Center, HSC T12, Room 020, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
Neurol Clin. 2019 May;37(2):441-463. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2019.01.002. Epub 2019 Mar 16.
Several pathogens have the propensity to involve blood vessels during central nervous system infection, which can lead to cerebrovascular complications. Infection is a recognized cause of secondary central nervous system vasculitis. It is important not to miss the diagnosis of infection-related central nervous system vasculitis because specific antimicrobial therapy may be necessary; this article reviews the major implicated organisms.
几种病原体在中枢神经系统感染过程中具有侵犯血管的倾向,可导致脑血管并发症。感染是继发性中枢神经系统血管炎的公认病因。重要的是不要漏诊感染相关的中枢神经系统血管炎,因为可能需要特定的抗菌治疗;本文综述了主要涉及的病原体。